00555nas a2200169 4500008004100000020001300041245007500054210006900129260001400198300001100212490000800223100002300231700002400254700002000278700002000298856006700318 2024 eng d a0025556400aA non local model for cell migration in response to mechanical stimuli0 anon local model for cell migration in response to mechanical sti c2024/02// a1091240 v3681 aMarchello, Roberto1 aColombi, Annachiara1 aPreziosi, Luigi1 aGiverso, Chiara uhttps://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S002555642300164502214nas a2200145 4500008004100000245011100041210006900152300001100221490000800232520168500240100002601925700002301951700002201974856007201996 2023 eng d00aNonreciprocal oscillations of polyelectrolyte gel filaments subject to a steady and uniform electric field0 aNonreciprocal oscillations of polyelectrolyte gel filaments subj a1052250 v1733 aSoft actuators typically require time-varying or spatially modulated control to be operationally effective. The scope of the present paper is to show, theoretically and experimentally, that a natural way to overcome this limitation is to exploit mechanical instabilities. We report experiments on active filaments of polyelectrolyte (PE) gels subject to a steady and uniform electric field. A large enough intensity of the field initiates the motion of the active filaments, leading to periodic oscillations. We develop a mathematical model based on morphoelasticity theory for PE gel filaments beating in a viscous fluid, and carry out the stability analysis of the governing equations to show the emergence of flutter and divergence instabilities for suitable values of the system’s parameters. We confirm the results of the stability analysis with numerical simulations for the nonlinear equations of motion to show that such instabilities may lead to periodic self-sustained oscillations, in agreement with experiments. The key mechanism that underlies such behaviour is the capability of the filament to undergo active shape changes depending on its local orientation relative to the external electric field, in striking similarity with gravitropism, the mechanism that drives shape changes in plants via differential growth induced by gravity. Interestingly, the resulting oscillations are nonreciprocal in nature, and hence able to generate thrust and directed flow at low Reynolds number. The exploitation of mechanical instabilities in soft actuators represents a new avenue for the advancement in engineering design in fields such as micro-robotics and micro-fluidics.1 aCicconofri, Giancarlo1 aDamioli, Valentina1 aNoselli, Giovanni uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S002250962300029702363nas a2200349 4500008004100000245014100041210006900182490000800251520110500259653001401364653002901378653002401407653002501431653002001456653002701476653001501503653003401518653003501552653002401587653001901611653003301630653002701663653002801690653002401718653001601742100002201758700001701780700002301797700002201820700002101842856015001863 2022 eng d00aThe Neural Network shifted-proper orthogonal decomposition: A machine learning approach for non-linear reduction of hyperbolic equations0 aNeural Network shiftedproper orthogonal decomposition A machine 0 v3923 a
Models with dominant advection always posed a difficult challenge for projection-based reduced order modelling. Many methodologies that have recently been proposed are based on the pre-processing of the full-order solutions to accelerate the Kolmogorov N−width decay thereby obtaining smaller linear subspaces with improved accuracy. These methods however must rely on the knowledge of the characteristic speeds in phase space of the solution, limiting their range of applicability to problems with explicit functional form for the advection field. In this work we approach the problem of automatically detecting the correct pre-processing transformation in a statistical learning framework by implementing a deep-learning architecture. The purely data-driven method allowed us to generalise the existing approaches of linear subspace manipulation to non-linear hyperbolic problems with unknown advection fields. The proposed algorithm has been validated against simple test cases to benchmark its performances and later successfully applied to a multiphase simulation. © 2022 Elsevier B.V.
10aAdvection10aComputational complexity10aDeep neural network10aDeep neural networks10aLinear subspace10aMultiphase simulations10aNon linear10aNonlinear hyperbolic equation10aPartial differential equations10aPhase space methods10aPre-processing10aPrincipal component analysis10areduced order modeling10aReduced order modelling10aReduced-order model10aShifted-POD1 aPapapicco, Davide1 aDemo, Nicola1 aGirfoglio, Michele1 aStabile, Giovanni1 aRozza, Gianluigi uhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85124488633&doi=10.1016%2fj.cma.2022.114687&partnerID=40&md5=12f82dcaba04c4a7c44f8e5b2010199701523nas a2200181 4500008004100000020001400041245008500055210006900140260001500209300000600224490000800230520097500238100002301213700002201236700001601258700002001274856004701294 2022 eng d a1572-903600aThe $N$-Link Swimmer in Three Dimensions: Controllability and Optimality Results0 aNLink Swimmer in Three Dimensions Controllability and Optimality c2022/03/08 a60 v1783 aThe controllability of a fully three-dimensional $N$-link swimmer is studied. After deriving the equations of motion in a low Reynolds number fluid by means of Resistive Force Theory, the controllability of the minimal 2-link swimmer is tackled using techniques from Geometric Control Theory. The shape of the 2-link swimmer is described by two angle parameters. It is shown that the associated vector fields that govern the dynamics generate, via taking their Lie brackets, all eight linearly independent directions in the combined configuration and shape space, leading to controllability; the swimmer can move from any starting configuration and shape to any target configuration and shape by operating on the two shape variables. The result is subsequently extended to the $N$-link swimmer. Finally, the minimal time optimal control problem and the minimization of the power expended are addressed and a qualitative description of the optimal strategies is provided.1 aMarchello, Roberto1 aMorandotti, Marco1 aShum, Henry1 aZoppello, Marta uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10440-022-00480-300617nas a2200133 4500008004100000245014100041210006900182100002200251700001700273700002300290700002200313700002100335856012700356 2021 eng d00aThe Neural Network shifted-Proper Orthogonal Decomposition: a Machine Learning Approach for Non-linear Reduction of Hyperbolic Equations0 aNeural Network shiftedProper Orthogonal Decomposition a Machine 1 aPapapicco, Davide1 aDemo, Nicola1 aGirfoglio, Michele1 aStabile, Giovanni1 aRozza, Gianluigi uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/neural-network-shifted-proper-orthogonal-decomposition-machine-learning-approach-non00750nas a2200217 4500008004100000245007000041210006800111300001600179490000700195100002300202700002400225700002400249700002400273700002300297700002100320700002100341700002200362700002000384700002400404856010400428 2021 eng d00aNon-intrusive data-driven ROM framework for hemodynamics problems0 aNonintrusive datadriven ROM framework for hemodynamics problems a1183–11910 v371 aGirfoglio, Michele1 aScandurra, Leonardo1 aBallarin, Francesco1 aInfantino, Giuseppe1 aNicolò, Francesca1 aMontalto, Andrea1 aRozza, Gianluigi1 aScrofani, Roberto1 aComisso, Marina1 aMusumeci, Francesco uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/non-intrusive-data-driven-rom-framework-hemodynamics-problems01161nas a2200157 4500008004100000020001400041245007800055210006900133260001500202300001200217520066800229100002200897700001900919700001900938856004600957 2021 eng d a0219-199700aNon-well-ordered lower and upper solutions for semilinear systems of PDEs0 aNonwellordered lower and upper solutions for semilinear systems c2021/08/27 a21500803 aWe prove existence results for systems of boundary value problems involving elliptic second-order differential operators. The assumptions involve lower and upper solutions, which may be either well-ordered, or not at all. The results are stated in an abstract framework, and can be translated also for systems of parabolic type.We prove existence results for systems of boundary value problems involving elliptic second-order differential operators. The assumptions involve lower and upper solutions, which may be either well-ordered, or not at all. The results are stated in an abstract framework, and can be translated also for systems of parabolic type.
1 aFonda, Alessandro1 aKlun, Giuliano1 aSfecci, Andrea uhttps://doi.org/10.1142/S021919972150080201919nas a2200181 4500008004100000245014700041210006900188260002500257300001200282490000700294520120500301100001701506700002201523700002301545700002101568700002001589856012801609 2021 eng d00aA novel iterative penalty method to enforce boundary conditions in Finite Volume POD-Galerkin reduced order models for fluid dynamics problems0 anovel iterative penalty method to enforce boundary conditions in bGlobal Science Press a34–660 v303 aA Finite-Volume based POD-Galerkin reduced order model is developed for fluid dynamic problems where the (time-dependent) boundary conditions are controlled using two different boundary control strategies: the control function method, whose aim is to obtain homogeneous basis functions for the reduced basis space and the penalty method where the boundary conditions are enforced in the reduced order model using a penalty factor. The penalty method is improved by using an iterative solver for the determination of the penalty factor rather than tuning the factor with a sensitivity analysis or numerical experimentation. The boundary control methods are compared and tested for two cases: the classical lid driven cavity benchmark problem and a Y-junction flow case with two inlet channels and one outlet channel. The results show that the boundaries of the reduced order model can be controlled with the boundary control methods and the same order of accuracy is achieved for the velocity and pressure fields. Finally, the speedup ratio between the reduced order models and the full order model is of the order 1000 for the lid driven cavity case and of the order 100 for the Y-junction test case.1 aStar, Kelbij1 aStabile, Giovanni1 aBelloni, Francesco1 aRozza, Gianluigi1 aDegroote, Joris uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/novel-iterative-penalty-method-enforce-boundary-conditions-finite-volume-pod-galerkin00579nas a2200169 4500008004100000245011300041210006900154260001000223300001600233490000800249100002700257700002100284700002400305700002100329700002200350856003700372 2021 eng d00aA numerical approach for heat flux estimation in thin slabs continuous casting molds using data assimilation0 anumerical approach for heat flux estimation in thin slabs contin bWiley a4541–45740 v1221 aMorelli, Umberto, Emil1 aBarral, Patricia1 aQuintela, Peregrina1 aRozza, Gianluigi1 aStabile, Giovanni uhttps://doi.org/10.1002/nme.671301203nas a2200133 4500008004100000245007700041210006900118490000800187520076200195100002500957700002200982700002201004856004301026 2021 eng d00aNutations in growing plant shoots as a morphoelastic flutter instability0 aNutations in growing plant shoots as a morphoelastic flutter ins0 v3793 aGrowing plant shoots exhibit spontaneous oscillations that Darwin observed, and termed "circumnutations". Recently, they have received renewed attention for the design and optimal actuation of bioinspired robotic devices. We discuss a possible interpretation of these spontaneous oscillations as a Hopf-type bifurcation in a growing morphoelastic rod. Using a three-dimensional model and numerical simulations, we analyse the salient features of this flutter-like phenomenon (e.g. the characteristic period of the oscillations) and their dependence on the model details (in particular, the impact of choosing different growth models) finding that, overall, these features are robust with respect to changes in the details of the growth model adopted.
1 aAgostinelli, Daniele1 aNoselli, Giovanni1 aDeSimone, Antonio uhttps://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2020.011601749nas a2200157 4500008004100000022001400041245010700055210006900162260003400231490000700265520118500272100002501457700002201482700002201504856006501526 2021 eng d a1664-462X00aNutations in plant shoots: Endogenous and exogenous factors in the presence of mechanical deformations0 aNutations in plant shoots Endogenous and exogenous factors in th bCold Spring Harbor Laboratory0 v123 aWe present a three-dimensional morphoelastic rod model capable to describe the morphogenesis of growing plant shoots driven by differential growth. We discuss the evolution laws for endogenous oscillators, straightening mechanisms, and reorientations to directional cues, such as gravitropic reactions governed by the avalanche dynamics of statoliths. We use this model to investigate the role of elastic deflections due to gravity loading in circumnutating plant shoots. We show that, in the absence of endogenous cues, pendular and circular oscillations arise as a critical length is attained, thus suggesting the occurrence of an instability triggered by exogenous factors. When also oscillations due to endogenous cues are present, their weight relative to those associated with the instability varies in time as the shoot length and other biomechanical properties change. Thanks to the simultaneous occurrence of these two oscillatory mechanisms, we are able to reproduce a variety of complex behaviors, including trochoid-like patterns, which evolve into circular orbits as the shoot length increases, and the amplitude of the exogenous oscillations becomes dominant.
1 aAgostinelli, Daniele1 aDeSimone, Antonio1 aNoselli, Giovanni uhttps://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2021.60800501405nas a2200169 4500008004100000020002200041245014800063210006900211260004400280300001400324520076900338100001901107700002201126700001701148700002101165856004901186 2020 eng d a978-3-030-48721-800aNon-intrusive Polynomial Chaos Method Applied to Full-Order and Reduced Problems in Computational Fluid Dynamics: A Comparison and Perspectives0 aNonintrusive Polynomial Chaos Method Applied to FullOrder and Re aChambSpringer International Publishing a217–2403 aIn this work, Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) based on non-intrusive Polynomial Chaos Expansion (PCE) is applied to the CFD problem of the flow past an airfoil with parameterized angle of attack and inflow velocity. To limit the computational cost associated with each of the simulations required by the non-intrusive UQ algorithm used, we resort to a Reduced Order Model (ROM) based on Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD)-Galerkin approach. A first set of results is presented to characterize the accuracy of the POD-Galerkin ROM developed approach with respect to the Full Order Model (FOM) solver (OpenFOAM). A further analysis is then presented to assess how the UQ results are affected by substituting the FOM predictions with the surrogate ROM ones.
1 aHijazi, Saddam1 aStabile, Giovanni1 aMola, Andrea1 aRozza, Gianluigi uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-48721-8_1000384nas a2200097 4500008004100000245010100041210006900142100002100211700001700232856003700249 2020 eng d00aA numerical study of the jerky crack growth in elastoplastic materials with localized plasticity0 anumerical study of the jerky crack growth in elastoplastic mater1 aDal Maso, Gianni1 aHeltai, Luca uhttps://arxiv.org/abs/2004.1270500513nas a2200157 4500008004100000245008400041210006900125300000800194490000700202100001900209700002200228700002000250700001900270700002400289856004200313 2019 eng d00aN=2 gauge theories on unoriented/open four-manifolds and their AGT counterparts0 aN2 gauge theories on unorientedopen fourmanifolds and their AGT a0400 v071 aBawane, Aditya1 aBenvenuti, Sergio1 aBonelli, Giulio1 aMuteeb, Nouman1 aTanzini, Alessandro uhttp://inspirehep.net/record/1631219/00495nas a2200157 4500008004100000245007500041210006900116260001500185300001300200490000800213100002000221700002200241700001600263700001500279856004300294 2019 eng d00aA neutrally stable shell in a Stokes flow: a rotational Taylor's sheet0 aneutrally stable shell in a Stokes flow a rotational Taylors she c2019/07/26 a201901780 v4751 aCorsi, Giovanni1 aDeSimone, Antonio1 aMaurini, C.1 aVidoli, S. uhttps://doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2019.017801894nas a2200145 4500008004100000245010300041210006900144300001200213490000800225520130700233100001701540700001901557700002101576856015101597 2019 eng d00aA non-intrusive approach for the reconstruction of POD modal coefficients through active subspaces0 anonintrusive approach for the reconstruction of POD modal coeffi a873-8810 v3473 aReduced order modeling (ROM) provides an efficient framework to compute solutions of parametric problems. Basically, it exploits a set of precomputed high-fidelity solutions—computed for properly chosen parameters, using a full-order model—in order to find the low dimensional space that contains the solution manifold. Using this space, an approximation of the numerical solution for new parameters can be computed in real-time response scenario, thanks to the reduced dimensionality of the problem. In a ROM framework, the most expensive part from the computational viewpoint is the calculation of the numerical solutions using the full-order model. Of course, the number of collected solutions is strictly related to the accuracy of the reduced order model. In this work, we aim at increasing the precision of the model also for few input solutions by coupling the proper orthogonal decomposition with interpolation (PODI)—a data-driven reduced order method—with the active subspace (AS) property, an emerging tool for reduction in parameter space. The enhanced ROM results in a reduced number of input solutions to reach the desired accuracy. In this contribution, we present the numerical results obtained by applying this method to a structural problem and in a fluid dynamics one.
1 aDemo, Nicola1 aTezzele, Marco1 aRozza, Gianluigi uhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85075379471&doi=10.1016%2fj.crme.2019.11.012&partnerID=40&md5=dcb27af39dc14dc8c3a4a5f681f7d84b00644nas a2200145 4500008004100000245006000041210005800101260003400159300001400193490000700207520015800214100001800372700001900390856008900409 2019 eng d00aA Note About the Strong Maximum Principle on RCD Spaces0 aNote About the Strong Maximum Principle on RCD Spaces bCanadian Mathematical Society a259–2660 v623 aWe give a direct proof of the strong maximum principle on finite dimensional RCD spaces based on the Laplacian comparison of the squared distance.
1 aGigli, Nicola1 aRigoni, Chiara uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/note-about-strong-maximum-principle-rcd-spaces00424nas a2200121 4500008004100000022001400041245007800055210006900133260000800202100002400210700002100234856004700255 2019 eng d a1432-044400aOn the Number of Flats Tangent to Convex Hypersurfaces in Random Position0 aNumber of Flats Tangent to Convex Hypersurfaces in Random Positi cMar1 aKozhasov, Khazhgali1 aLerario, Antonio uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-019-00067-001500nas a2200157 4500008004100000020001400041245006500055210006500120300001400185490000800199520103100207100001901238700001501257700002301272856004701295 2019 eng d a0945-324500aNumerical approximation of the integral fractional Laplacian0 aNumerical approximation of the integral fractional Laplacian a235–2780 v1423 aWe propose a new nonconforming finite element algorithm to approximate the solution to the elliptic problem involving the fractional Laplacian. We first derive an integral representation of the bilinear form corresponding to the variational problem. The numerical approximation of the action of the corresponding stiffness matrix consists of three steps: (1) apply a sinc quadrature scheme to approximate the integral representation by a finite sum where each term involves the solution of an elliptic partial differential equation defined on the entire space, (2) truncate each elliptic problem to a bounded domain, (3) use the finite element method for the space approximation on each truncated domain. The consistency error analysis for the three steps is discussed together with the numerical implementation of the entire algorithm. The results of computations are given illustrating the error behavior in terms of the mesh size of the physical domain, the domain truncation parameter and the quadrature spacing parameter.1 aBonito, Andrea1 aLei, Wenyu1 aPasciak, Joseph, E uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00211-019-01025-x02026nas a2200205 4500008004100000022001400041245009500055210006900150300001100219520136500230653002001595653002401615653001701639653002101656100002501677700002701702700002201729700002201751856004701773 2019 eng d a0022-509600aNutations in growing plant shoots: The role of elastic deformations due to gravity loading0 aNutations in growing plant shoots The role of elastic deformatio a1037023 aThe effect of elastic deformations induced by gravity loading on the active circumnutation movements of growing plant shoots is investigated. We consider first a discrete model (a gravitropic spring-pendulum system) and then a continuous rod model which is analyzed both analytically (under the assumption of small deformations) and numerically (in the large deformation regime). We find that, for a choice of material parameters consistent with values reported in the available literature on plant shoots, rods of sufficient length may exhibit lateral oscillations of increasing amplitude, which eventually converge to limit cycles. This behavior strongly suggests the occurrence of a Hopf bifurcation, just as for the gravitropic spring-pendulum system, for which this result is rigorously established. At least in this restricted set of material parameters, our analysis supports a view of Darwin’s circumnutations as a biological analogue to structural systems exhibiting flutter instabilities, i.e., spontaneous oscillations away from equilibrium configurations driven by non-conservative loads. Here, in the context of nutation movements of growing plant shoots, the energy needed to sustain oscillations is continuously supplied to the system by the internal biochemical machinery presiding the capability of plants to maintain a vertical pose.
10aCircumnutations10aFlutter instability10aGravitropism10aHopf bifurcation1 aAgostinelli, Daniele1 aLucantonio, Alessandro1 aNoselli, Giovanni1 aDeSimone, Antonio uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2019.10370200449nas a2200109 4500008004100000245006800041210006800109100001900177700002000196700001600216856010700232 2018 eng d00aNoncommutative Painlevé Equations and Systems of Calogero Type0 aNoncommutative Painlevé Equations and Systems of Calogero Type1 aBertola, Marco1 aCafasso, Mattia1 aRubtsov, V. uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/noncommutative-painlev%C3%A9-equations-and-systems-calogero-type00730nas a2200109 4500008004100000245008900041210006900130520032300199100002900522700002100551856004800572 2018 en d00aNon-linear Gross-Pitaevskii dynamics of a 2D binary condensate: a numerical analysis0 aNonlinear GrossPitaevskii dynamics of a 2D binary condensate a n3 aWe present a numerical study of the two-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii systems in a wide range of relevant regimes of population ratios and intra-species and inter-species interactions. Our numerical method is based on a Fourier collocation scheme in space combined with a fourth order integrating factor scheme in time.1 aMichelangeli, Alessandro1 aPitton, Giuseppe uhttp://preprints.sissa.it/handle/1963/3532300361nas a2200097 4500008004100000245005400041210004700095100001800142700002400160856007900184 2018 eng d00aOn the notion of parallel transport on RCD spaces0 anotion of parallel transport on RCD spaces1 aGigli, Nicola1 aPasqualetto, Enrico uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/notion-parallel-transport-rcd-spaces00508nas a2200145 4500008004100000245008900041210006900130260002300199300001400222490000800236100002200244700002600266700001900292856005100311 2018 eng d00aA novel reduced order model for vortex induced vibrations of long flexible cylinders0 anovel reduced order model for vortex induced vibrations of long bElsevier {BV}cmay a191–2070 v1561 aStabile, Giovanni1 aMatthies, Hermann, G.1 aBorri, Claudio uhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2018.02.06401177nas a2200145 4500008004100000245008600041210006900127300001300196490000800209520068400217100001800901700002100919700002100940856007000961 2018 eng d00aNumerical study of the Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation and dispersive shock waves0 aNumerical study of the KadomtsevPetviashvili equation and disper a201704580 v4743 aA detailed numerical study of the long time behaviour of dispersive shock waves in solutions to the Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (KP) I equation is presented. It is shown that modulated lump solutions emerge from the dispersive shock waves. For the description of dispersive shock waves, Whitham modulation equations for KP are obtained. It is shown that the modulation equations near the soliton line are hyperbolic for the KPII equation while they are elliptic for the KPI equation leading to a focusing effect and the formation of lumps. Such a behaviour is similar to the appearance of breathers for the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation in the semiclassical limit.
1 aGrava, Tamara1 aKlein, Christian1 aPitton, Giuseppe uhttps://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/abs/10.1098/rspa.2017.045800437nas a2200121 4500008004100000245010800041210006900149300001400218490000800232100002100240700001700261856003700278 2018 eng d00aNURBS-SEM: A hybrid spectral element method on NURBS maps for the solution of elliptic PDEs on surfaces0 aNURBSSEM A hybrid spectral element method on NURBS maps for the a440–4620 v3381 aPitton, Giuseppe1 aHeltai, Luca uhttps://arxiv.org/abs/1804.0827100506nas a2200145 4500008004100000245009700041210006900138300001400207490000800221100001700229700001500246700002200261700002200283856005500305 2017 eng d00aA natural framework for isogeometric fluid-structure interaction based on BEM-shell coupling0 anatural framework for isogeometric fluidstructure interaction ba a522–5460 v3161 aHeltai, Luca1 aKiendl, J.1 aDeSimone, Antonio1 aReali, Alessandro uhttp://cdsads.u-strasbg.fr/abs/2017CMAME.316..522H00849nas a2200109 4500008004100000245006100041210005900102260002000161520048400181100002300665856005100688 2017 en d00aA note on a fixed point theorem on topological cylinders0 anote on a fixed point theorem on topological cylinders bSpringer Verlag3 aWe present a fixed point theorem on topological cylinders in normed linear spaces for maps satisfying a property of stretching a space along paths. This result is a generalization of a similar theorem obtained by D. Papini and F. Zanolin. In view of the main result, we discuss the existence of fixed points for maps defined on different types of domains and we propose alternative proofs for classical fixed point theorems, as Brouwer, Schauder and Krasnosel’skii ones.
1 aFeltrin, Guglielmo uhttp://urania.sissa.it/xmlui/handle/1963/3526300446nas a2200133 4500008004100000022001400041245009200055210006900147260000800216300001400224490000700238100002100245856004600266 2017 eng d a1572-922200aA Note on the Convergence of Singularly Perturbed Second Order Potential-Type Equations0 aNote on the Convergence of Singularly Perturbed Second Order Pot cJun a783–7970 v291 aNardini, Lorenzo uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10884-015-9461-y00464nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245007300055210006900128300001400197490000700211100001900218700001500237700002300252856004300275 2017 eng d a1609-484000aNumerical approximation of space-time fractional parabolic equations0 aNumerical approximation of spacetime fractional parabolic equati a679–7050 v171 aBonito, Andrea1 aLei, Wenyu1 aPasciak, Joseph, E uhttps://doi.org/10.1515/cmam-2017-003200704nas a2200181 4500008004100000245009900041210006900140300001400209490000700223100001700230700002000247700002000267700002200287700002100309700002000330700002200350856015000372 2017 eng d00aNumerical modeling of hemodynamics scenarios of patient-specific coronary artery bypass grafts0 aNumerical modeling of hemodynamics scenarios of patientspecific a1373-13990 v161 aBallarin, F.1 aFaggiano, Elena1 aManzoni, Andrea1 aQuarteroni, Alfio1 aRozza, Gianluigi1 aIppolito, Sonia1 aScrofani, Roberto uhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85015065851&doi=10.1007%2fs10237-017-0893-7&partnerID=40&md5=c388f20bd5de14187bad9ed7d9affbd000467nas a2200109 4500008004100000245009200041210006900133300001200202490000800214100002000222856011500242 2016 eng d00aNew existence results for the mean field equation on compact surfaces via degree theory0 aNew existence results for the mean field equation on compact sur a11–170 v1361 aJevnikar, Aleks uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/new-existence-results-mean-field-equation-compact-surfaces-degree-theory00462nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245007000055210006600125300001600191490000700207100002100214700001900235700002300254856003900277 2016 eng d a0036-142900aThe nonconforming virtual element method for the Stokes equations0 anonconforming virtual element method for the Stokes equations a3411–34350 v541 aCangiani, Andrea1 aGyrya, Vitaliy1 aManzini, Gianmarco uhttps://doi.org/10.1137/15M104953101002nas a2200109 4500008004100000245009900041210007000140520058100210100002900791700002100820856005100841 2016 en d00aNon-linear Schrödinger system for the dynamics of a binary condensate: theory and 2D numerics0 aNonlinear Schrödinger system for the dynamics of a binary conden3 aWe present a comprehensive discussion of the mathematical framework for binary Bose-Einstein condensates and for the rigorous derivation of their effective dynamics, governed by a system of coupled non-linear Gross-Pitaevskii equations. We also develop in the 2D case a systematic numerical study of the Gross-Pitaevskii systems in a wide range of relevant regimes of population ratios and intra-species and inter-species interactions. Our numerical method is based on a Fourier collocation scheme in space combined with a fourth order integrating factor scheme in time.1 aMichelangeli, Alessandro1 aPitton, Giuseppe uhttp://urania.sissa.it/xmlui/handle/1963/3526600476nas a2200121 4500008004100000245008400041210006900125260001500194300001400209490000700223100002000230856010400250 2016 eng d00aA note on a multiplicity result for the mean field equation on compact surfaces0 anote on a multiplicity result for the mean field equation on com bDe Gruyter a221–2290 v161 aJevnikar, Aleks uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/note-multiplicity-result-mean-field-equation-compact-surfaces01077nas a2200181 4500008004100000022001400041245007100055210006800126260000800194300000700202490000900209520054400218100001900762700002000781700002600801700002400827856004400851 2015 eng d a1029-847900aN=2 supersymmetric gauge theories on S^2xS^2 and Liouville Gravity0 aN2 supersymmetric gauge theories on S2xS2 and Liouville Gravity cJul a540 v20153 aWe consider $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on four manifolds admitting an isometry. Generalized Killing spinor equations are derived from the consistency of supersymmetry algebrae and solved in the case of four manifolds admitting a $U(1)$ isometry. This is used to explicitly compute the supersymmetric path integral on $S^2 \times S^2$ via equivariant localization. The building blocks of the resulting partition function are shown to contain the three point functions and the conformal blocks of Liouville Gravity.
1 aBawane, Aditya1 aBonelli, Giulio1 aRonzani, Massimiliano1 aTanzini, Alessandro uhttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP07(2015)05401699nas a2200121 4500008004100000245011400041210006900155260001000224520117400234653002501408100001701433856012701450 2015 en d00aNormal matrix models and orthogonal polynomials for a class of potentials with discrete rotational symmetries0 aNormal matrix models and orthogonal polynomials for a class of p bSISSA3 aIn this thesis we are going to study normal random matrix models which generalize naturally the polynomially perturbed Ginibre ensamble, focusing in particular on their eigenvalue distribution and on the asymptotics of the associated orthogonal polynomials. \\ The main result we are going to present are the following: \begin{itemize} \item we describe the explicit derivation of the equilibrium measure for a class of potentials with discrete rotational symmetries, namely of the form \[V(z)=|z|^{2n}-t(z^{d}+\bar{z}^{d})\qquad n,d\in\mathbb{N},\ \ d\leq2n\ \ t>0 .\] \item We obtain the strong asymptotics for the orthogonal polynomials associated to the weight \[ e^{-NV(z)},\quad V(z)=|z|^{2s}-t(z^s+\bar{z}^{s}) \qquad z \in \mathbb{C},\;s\in \mathbb{N},\quad t>0,\] and we will show how the density of their zeroes is related to the eigenvalue distribution of the corresponding matrix model; \item We show how the conformal maps used to describe the support of the equilibrium measure for polynomial perturbation of the potential $V(z)=|z|^{2n}$ lead to a natural generalization of the concept of polynomial curves introduced in by Elbau. \end{itemize}10aMathematical Physics1 aMerzi, Dario uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/normal-matrix-models-and-orthogonal-polynomials-class-potentials-discrete-rotational00775nas a2200133 4500008004100000245006500041210006300106300001200169490000700181520032000188100002000508700002200528856009100550 2015 en d00aA note on compactness properties of the singular Toda system0 anote on compactness properties of the singular Toda system a299-3070 v263 aIn this note, we consider blow-up for solutions of the SU(3) Toda system on compact surfaces. In particular, we give a complete proof of a compactness result stated by Jost, Lin and Wang and we extend it to the case of singular systems. This is a necessary tool to find solutions through variational methods.
1 aBattaglia, Luca1 aMancini, Gabriele uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/note-compactness-properties-singular-toda-system01308nas a2200133 4500008004100000245005300041210005000094260001300144520090800157100001601065700002001081700002201101856005101123 2014 en d00aN = 2 Quiver Gauge Theories on A-type ALE Spaces0 aN 2 Quiver Gauge Theories on Atype ALE Spaces bSpringer3 aWe survey and compare recent approaches to the computation of the partition functions and correlators of chiral BPS observables in N = 2 gauge theories on ALE spaces based on quiver varieties and the minimal resolution Xk of the Ak-1 toric singularity C2/Zk, in light of their recently conjectured duality with two-dimensional coset conformal field theories. We review and elucidate the rigorous constructions of gauge theories for a particular family of ALE spaces, using their relation to the cohomology of moduli spaces of framed torsion-free sheaves on a suitable orbifold compactification of Xk. We extend these computations to generic N = 2 superconformal quiver gauge theories, obtaining in these instances new constraints on fractional instanton charges, a rigorous proof of the Nekrasov master formula, and new quantizations of Hitchin systems based on the underlying Seiberg–Witten geometry.1 aBruzzo, Ugo1 aSala, Francesco1 aSzabo, Richard J. uhttp://urania.sissa.it/xmlui/handle/1963/3471900423nas a2200133 4500008004100000245005600041210005500097260001300152653002200165100001800187700002100205700002700226856003600253 2014 en d00aNew results on Gamma-limits of integral functionals0 aNew results on Gammalimits of integral functionals bElsevier10aGamma-convergence1 aAnsini, Nadia1 aDal Maso, Gianni1 aZeppieri, Caterina Ida uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/588000656nas a2200121 4500008004100000245008200041210006900123260001000192520017100202653002900373100001900402856011300421 2014 en d00aNon-commutative integration for spectral triples associated to quantum groups0 aNoncommutative integration for spectral triples associated to qu bSISSA3 aThis thesis is dedicated to the study of non-commutative integration, in the sense of spectral triples, for some non-commutative spaces associated to quantum groups.10aNon-commutative geometry1 aMatassa, Marco uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/non-commutative-integration-spectral-triples-associated-quantum-groups02051nas a2200145 4500008004100000245007600041210006900117260001300186520158600199653002601785100001701811700001901828700002201847856003601869 2014 en d00aNonsingular Isogeometric Boundary Element Method for Stokes Flows in 3D0 aNonsingular Isogeometric Boundary Element Method for Stokes Flow bElsevier3 aIsogeometric analysis (IGA) is emerging as a technology bridging Computer Aided Geometric Design (CAGD), most commonly based on Non-Uniform Rational B-Splines (NURBS) surfaces, and engineering analysis. In finite element and boundary element isogeometric methods (FE-IGA and IGA-BEM), the NURBS basis functions that de- scribe the geometry define also the approximation spaces. In the FE-IGA approach, the surfaces generated by the CAGD tools need to be extended to volumetric descriptions, a major open problem in 3D. This additional passage can be avoided in principle when the partial differential equations to be solved admit a formulation in terms of bound- ary integral equations, leading to Boundary Element Isogeometric Analysis (IGA-BEM). The main advantages of such an approach are given by the dimensionality reduction of the problem (from volumetric-based to surface-based), by the fact that the interface with CAGD tools is direct, and by the possibility to treat exterior problems, where the computational domain is infinite. By contrast, these methods produce system matrices which are full, and require the integration of singular kernels. In this paper we address the second point and propose a nonsingular formulation of IGA-BEM for 3D Stokes flows, whose convergence is carefully tested numerically. Standard Gaussian quadrature rules suffice to integrate the boundary integral equations, and carefully chosen known exact solutions of the interior Stokes problem are used to correct the resulting matrices, extending the work by Klaseboer et al. [27] to IGA-BEM.10aIsogeometric Analysis1 aHeltai, Luca1 aArroyo, Marino1 aDeSimone, Antonio uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/632601436nas a2200145 4500008004100000245008000041210006900121260001000190520096800200100002001168700002401188700002401212700001801236856003601254 2013 en d00aN=2 gauge theories on toric singularities, blow-up formulae and W-algebrae0 aN2 gauge theories on toric singularities blowup formulae and Wal bSISSA3 aWe compute the Nekrasov partition function of gauge theories on the\r\n(resolved) toric singularities C^2/\\Gamma in terms of blow-up formulae. We\r\ndiscuss the expansion of the partition function in the \\epsilon_1,\\epsilon_2\r\n\\to 0 limit along with its modular properties and how to derive them from the\r\nM-theory perspective. On the two-dimensional conformal field theory side, our\r\nresults can be interpreted in terms of representations of the direct sum of\r\nHeisenberg plus W_N-algebrae with suitable central charges, which can be\r\ncomputed from the fan of the resolved toric variety.We provide a check of this\r\ncorrespondence by computing the central charge of the two-dimensional theory\r\nfrom the anomaly polynomial of M5-brane theory. Upon using the AGT\r\ncorrespondence our results provide a candidate for the conformal blocks and\r\nthree-point functions of a class of the two-dimensional CFTs which includes\r\nparafermionic theories.1 aBonelli, Giulio1 aMaruyoshi, Kazunobu1 aTanzini, Alessandro1 aYagi, Futoshi uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/657700408nas a2200109 4500008004100000245005900041210005700100490000700157100002300164700002000187856009100207 2013 eng d00aA New Quadratic Potential for Scalar Conservation Laws0 aNew Quadratic Potential for Scalar Conservation Laws0 v291 aBianchini, Stefano1 aModena, Stefano uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/new-quadratic-potential-scalar-conservation-laws00840nas a2200145 4500008004100000245004000041210004000081520035300121653006200474100001600536700002100552700002100573700002200594856007800616 2013 en d00aNonabelian Lie algebroid extensions0 aNonabelian Lie algebroid extensions3 aWe classify nonabelian extensions of Lie algebroids in the holomorphic or algebraic category, and introduce and study a spectral sequence that one can attach to any such extension and generalizes the Hochschild-Serre spectral sequence associated to an ideal in a Lie algebra. We compute the differentials of the spectral sequence up to $d_2$
10aLie algebroids, nonabelian extensions, spectral sequences1 aBruzzo, Ugo1 aMencattini, Igor1 aTortella, Pietro1 aRubtsov, Vladimir uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/nonabelian-lie-algebroid-extensions01090nas a2200133 4500008004100000245005800041210005800099260001300157520067800170653003000848100002200878700002000900856003600920 2013 en d00aNoncommutative circle bundles and new Dirac operators0 aNoncommutative circle bundles and new Dirac operators bSpringer3 aWe study spectral triples over noncommutative principal U(1) bundles. Basing on the classical situation and the abstract algebraic approach, we propose an operatorial definition for a connection and compatibility between the connection and the Dirac operator on the total space and on the base space of the bundle. We analyze in details the example of the noncommutative three-torus viewed as a U(1) bundle over the noncommutative two-torus and find all connections compatible with an admissible Dirac operator. Conversely, we find a family of new Dirac operators on the noncommutative tori, which arise from the base-space Dirac operator and a suitable connection.10aQuantum principal bundles1 aDabrowski, Ludwik1 aSitarz, Andrzej uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/738401020nas a2200145 4500008004100000020001500041245007100056210006500127520044300192653007200635100001900707700002500726700002200751856010100773 2013 en d a887642472400aThe nonlinear multidomain model: a new formal asymptotic analysis.0 anonlinear multidomain model a new formal asymptotic analysis3 aWe study the asymptotic analysis of a singularly perturbed weakly parabolic system of m- equations of anisotropic reaction-diffusion type. Our main result formally shows that solutions to the system approximate a geometric motion of a hypersurface by anisotropic mean curvature. The anisotropy, supposed to be uniformly convex, is explicit and turns out to be the dual of the star-shaped combination of the m original anisotropies.
10abidomain model, anisotropic mean curvature, star-shaped combination1 aAmato, Stefano1 aBellettini, Giovanni1 aPaolini, Maurizio uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/nonlinear-multidomain-model-new-formal-asymptotic-analysis01376nas a2200145 4500008004100000245007300041210006900114260003400183520083400217653001701051100001301068700002401081700002301105856010201128 2013 en d00aA note on KAM theory for quasi-linear and fully nonlinear forced KdV0 anote on KAM theory for quasilinear and fully nonlinear forced Kd bEuropean Mathematical Society3 aWe present the recent results in [3] concerning quasi-periodic solutions for quasi-linear and fully nonlinear forced perturbations of KdV equations. For Hamiltonian or reversible nonlinearities the solutions are linearly stable. The proofs are based on a combination of di erent ideas and techniques: (i) a Nash-Moser iterative scheme in Sobolev scales. (ii) A regularization procedure, which conjugates the linearized operator to a di erential operator with constant coe cients plus a bounded remainder. These transformations are obtained by changes of variables induced by di eomorphisms of the torus and pseudo-di erential operators. (iii) A reducibility KAM scheme, which completes the reduction to constant coe cients of the linearized operator, providing a sharp asymptotic expansion of the perturbed eigenvalues.10aKAM for PDEs1 aBaldi, P1 aBerti, Massimiliano1 aMontalto, Riccardo uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/note-kam-theory-quasi-linear-and-fully-nonlinear-forced-kdv00784nas a2200109 4500008004100000245008400041210006900125520032000194100002500514700002300539856011200562 2013 eng d00aA note on non-homogeneous hyperbolic operators with low-regularity coefficients0 anote on nonhomogeneous hyperbolic operators with lowregularity c3 aIn this paper we obtain an energy estimate for a complete strictly hyperbolic operator with second order coefficients satisfying a log-Zygmund-continuity condition with respect to $t$, uniformly with respect to $x$, and a log-Lipschitz-continuity condition with respect to $x$, uniformly with respect to $t$.
1 aColombini, Ferruccio1 aFanelli, Francesco uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/note-non-homogeneous-hyperbolic-operators-low-regularity-coefficients00826nas a2200133 4500008004300000245007200043210006900115260002100184520038600205100002000591700002500611700002000636856003600656 2012 en_Ud 00aNonlinear thin-walled beams with a rectangular cross-section-Part I0 aNonlinear thinwalled beams with a rectangular crosssectionPart I bWorld Scientific3 aOur aim is to rigorously derive a hierarchy of one-dimensional models for thin-walled beams with rectangular cross-section, starting from three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity. The different limit models are distinguished by the different scaling of the elastic energy and of the ratio between the sides of the cross-section. In this paper we report the first part of our results.1 aFreddi, Lorenzo1 aMora, Maria Giovanna1 aParoni, Roberto uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/410401058nas a2200181 4500008004100000022001400041245009000055210006900145300001600214490000700230520047800237653002000715653001700735653002100752653001300773100001900786856007100805 2012 eng d a0362-546X00aA nonresonance condition for radial solutions of a nonlinear Neumann elliptic problem0 anonresonance condition for radial solutions of a nonlinear Neuma a6191 - 62020 v753 aWe prove an existence result for radial solutions of a Neumann elliptic problem whose nonlinearity asymptotically lies between the first two eigenvalues. To this aim, we introduce an alternative nonresonance condition with respect to the second eigenvalue which, in the scalar case, generalizes the classical one, in the spirit of Fonda et al. (1991) [2]. Our approach also applies for nonlinearities which do not necessarily satisfy a subcritical growth assumption.
10aNeumann problem10aNonresonance10aRadial solutions10aTime-map1 aSfecci, Andrea uhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362546X1200265901662nas a2200121 4500008004100000245009600041210006900137260001300206520124300219100002001462700002201482856003601504 2012 en d00aNon-uniqueness results for critical metrics of regularized determinants in four dimensions0 aNonuniqueness results for critical metrics of regularized determ bSpringer3 aThe regularized determinant of the Paneitz operator arises in quantum gravity (see Connes 1994, IV.4.$\gamma$). An explicit formula for the relative determinant of two conformally related metrics was computed by Branson in Branson (1996). A similar formula holds for Cheeger's half-torsion, which plays a role in self-dual field theory (see Juhl, 2009), and is defined in terms of regularized determinants of the Hodge laplacian on $p$-forms ($p < n/2$). In this article we show that the corresponding actions are unbounded (above and below) on any conformal four-manifold. We also show that the conformal class of the round sphere admits a second solution which is not given by the pull-back of the round metric by a conformal map, thus violating uniqueness up to gauge equivalence. These results differ from the properties of the determinant of the conformal Laplacian established in Chang and Yang (1995), Branson, Chang, and Yang (1992), and Gursky (1997). We also study entire solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equation of $\log \det P$ and the half-torsion $\tau_h$ on $\mathbb{R}^4 \setminus {0}$, and show the existence of two families of periodic solutions. One of these families includes Delaunay-type solutions.1 aGursky, Matthew1 aMalchiodi, Andrea uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/655901861nas a2200145 4500008004100000245007600041210006900117260001300186520138500199653002701584100002001611700002101631700002701652856003601679 2012 en d00aNumerical modelling of installation effects for diaphragm walls in sand0 aNumerical modelling of installation effects for diaphragm walls bSpringer3 aThe scopes of this work are to study the mechanisms of load transfer and the deformations of the ground during slurry trenching and concreting in dry sand and to evaluate their effects on service structural loads, wall deflections and ground displacements behind the wall caused by subsequent excavation. A series of three-dimensional finite element analyses was carried out modelling the installation of diaphragm walls consisting of panels of different length. The soil was modelled as either linearly elastic-perfectly plastic or incrementally non-linear (hypoplastic) with elastic strain range. Plane strain analyses of diaphragm walls of identical cross section were also carried out in which wall installation was either modelled or the wall was wished in place (WIP). The analyses predict ground movements consistent with the experimental observations both in magnitude and trend. The results also show that the maximum horizontal wall deflections and structural loads reduce with increasing panel aspect ratio towards a minimum which is about twice the value computed for WIP analyses. Panel aspect ratios should be larger than about three to take advantage of the three-dimensional effects. The pattern and magnitude of surface vertical displacements obtained from linearly elastic-perfectly plastic analyses, no matter whether three- or two-dimensional, are unrealistic.10aConstitutive relations1 aConti, Riccardo1 ade Sanctis, Luca1 aViggiani, Giulia, M.B. uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/693400918nas a2200133 4500008004100000245011000041210006900151260001300220520035800233653003100591100001800622700002100640856012300661 2012 en d00aNumerical study of the small dispersion limit of the Korteweg-de Vries equation and asymptotic solutions0 aNumerical study of the small dispersion limit of the Kortewegde bElsevier3 aWe study numerically the small dispersion limit for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation $u_t+6uu_x+\epsilon^{2}u_{xxx}=0$ for $\epsilon\ll1$ and give a quantitative comparison of the numerical solution with various asymptotic formulae for small $\epsilon$ in the whole $(x,t)$-plane. The matching of the asymptotic solutions is studied numerically.10aKorteweg-de Vries equation1 aGrava, Tamara1 aKlein, Christian uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/numerical-study-small-dispersion-limit-korteweg-de-vries-equation-and-asymptotic00729nas a2200121 4500008004300000245009900043210006900142260001300211520030900224100002200533700001600555856003600571 2011 en_Ud 00aNew improved Moser-Trudinger inequalities and singular Liouville equations on compact surfaces0 aNew improved MoserTrudinger inequalities and singular Liouville bSpringer3 aWe consider a singular Liouville equation on a compact surface, arising from the study of Chern-Simons vortices in a self dual regime. Using new improved versions of the Moser-Trudinger inequalities (whose main feature is to be scaling invariant) and a variational scheme, we prove new existence results.1 aMalchiodi, Andrea1 aRuiz, David uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/409900992nas a2200145 4500008004100000245009400041210006900135260003700204300001400241490000700255520041000262100002200672700002300694856012900717 2011 eng d00aNonlinear resonance: a comparison between Landesman-Lazer and Ahmad-Lazer-Paul conditions0 aNonlinear resonance a comparison between LandesmanLazer and Ahma bAdvanced Nonlinear Studies, Inc. a391–4040 v113 aWe show that the Ahmad-Lazer-Paul condition for resonant problems is more general than the Landesman-Lazer one, discussing some relations with other existence conditions, as well. As a consequence, such a relation holds, for example, when considering resonant boundary value problems associated with linear elliptic operators, the p-Laplacian and, in the scalar case, with an asymmetric oscillator.
1 aFonda, Alessandro1 aGarrione, Maurizio uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/nonlinear-resonance-comparison-between-landesman-lazer-and-ahmad-lazer-paul-conditions00668nas a2200145 4500008004100000245007500041210006900116260001000185520019000195653003600385100002000421700002500441700002000466856003600486 2011 en d00aNonlinear thin-walled beams with a rectangular cross-section - Part II0 aNonlinear thinwalled beams with a rectangular crosssection Part bSISSA3 aIn this paper we report the second part of our results concerning the rigorous derivation of a hierarchy of one-dimensional models for thin-walled beams with rectangular cross-section..10aThin-walled cross-section beams1 aFreddi, Lorenzo1 aMora, Maria Giovanna1 aParoni, Roberto uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/416901454nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245009100055210007000146260000900216490000800225520090000233100002401133700002101157856013001178 2011 eng d a0012-709400aNonlinear wave and Schrödinger equations on compact Lie groups and homogeneous spaces0 aNonlinear wave and Schrödinger equations on compact Lie groups a c20110 v1593 aWe develop linear and nonlinear harmonic analysis on compact Lie groups and homogeneous spaces relevant for the theory of evolutionary Hamiltonian PDEs. A basic tool is the theory of the highest weight for irreducible representations of compact Lie groups. This theory provides an accurate description of the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator as well as the multiplication rules of its eigenfunctions. As an application, we prove the existence of Cantor families of small amplitude time-periodic solutions for wave and Schr¨odinger equations with differentiable nonlinearities. We apply an abstract Nash-Moser implicit function theorem to overcome the small divisors problem produced by the degenerate eigenvalues of the Laplace operator. We provide a new algebraic framework to prove the key tame estimates for the inverse linearized operators on Banach scales of Sobolev functions.1 aBerti, Massimiliano1 aProcesi, Michela uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/nonlinear-wave-and-schr%C3%B6dinger-equations-compact-lie-groups-and-homogeneous-spaces00897nas a2200181 4500008004100000022001400041245008800055210006900143300001400212490000800226520028400234653002200518653003800540653002300578653002000601100002300621856007100644 2011 eng d a0022-247X00aA note on a superlinear indefinite Neumann problem with multiple positive solutions0 anote on a superlinear indefinite Neumann problem with multiple p a259 - 2680 v3773 aWe prove the existence of three positive solutions for the Neumann problem associated to u″+a(t)uγ+1=0, assuming that a(t) has two positive humps and ∫0Ta−(t)dt is large enough. Actually, the result holds true for a more general class of superlinear nonlinearities.
10aIndefinite weight10aNonlinear boundary value problems10apositive solutions10aShooting method1 aBoscaggin, Alberto uhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022247X1000879600467nas a2200121 4500008004100000245010400041210006900145260001900214100002900233700002600262700002100288856003600309 2011 en d00aOn the number of eigenvalues of a model operator related to a system of three particles on lattices0 anumber of eigenvalues of a model operator related to a system of bIOP Publishing1 aDell'Antonio, Gianfausto1 aMuminov, Zahriddin I.1 aShermatova, Y.M. uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/549600977nas a2200145 4500008004300000245007900043210006900122260002100191520050000212653002100712100002300733700002200756700001700778856003600795 2011 en_Ud 00aNumerical Strategies for Stroke Optimization of Axisymmetric Microswimmers0 aNumerical Strategies for Stroke Optimization of Axisymmetric Mic bWorld Scientific3 aWe propose a computational method to solve optimal swimming problems, based on the boundary integral formulation of the hydrodynamic interaction between swimmer and surrounding fluid and direct constrained minimization of the energy consumed by the swimmer. We apply our method to axisymmetric model examples. We consider a classical model swimmer (the three-sphere swimmer of Golestanian et al.) as well as a novel axisymmetric swimmer inspired by the observation of biological micro-organisms.10aOptimal swimming1 aAlouges, François1 aDeSimone, Antonio1 aHeltai, Luca uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/365701547nas a2200133 4500008004100000245008700041210006900128260000900197520111200206100002001318700001801338700002101356856003601377 2011 en d00aNumerical Study of breakup in generalized Korteweg-de Vries and Kawahara equations0 aNumerical Study of breakup in generalized Kortewegde Vries and K bSIAM3 aThis article is concerned with a conjecture in [B. Dubrovin, Comm. Math. Phys., 267 (2006), pp. 117–139] on the formation of dispersive shocks in a class of Hamiltonian dispersive regularizations of the quasi-linear transport equation. The regularizations are characterized by two arbitrary functions of one variable, where the condition of integrability implies that one of these functions must not vanish. It is shown numerically for a large class of equations that the local behavior of their solution near the point of gradient catastrophe for the transport equation is described by a special solution of a Painlevé-type equation. This local description holds also for solutions to equations where blowup can occur in finite time. Furthermore, it is shown that a solution of the dispersive equations away from the point of gradient catastrophe is approximated by a solution of the transport equation with the same initial data, modulo terms of order $\\\\epsilon^2$, where $\\\\epsilon^2$ is the small dispersion parameter. Corrections up to order $\\\\epsilon^4$ are obtained and tested numerically.1 aDubrovin, Boris1 aGrava, Tamara1 aKlein, Christian uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/495100369nas a2200085 4500008004100000245006200041210006200103100002200165856009600187 2010 eng d00aNew approximation results for free discontinuity problems0 aNew approximation results for free discontinuity problems1 aIurlano, Flaviana uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/new-approximation-results-free-discontinuity-problems00409nas a2200109 4500008004300000245009100043210006900134100002100203700001900224700002000243856003600263 2010 en_Ud 00aNonlocal character of the reduced theory of thin films with higher order perturbations0 aNonlocal character of the reduced theory of thin films with high1 aDal Maso, Gianni1 aFonseca, Irene1 aLeoni, Giovanni uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/375400493nas a2200109 4500008004100000245009300041210006900134100001700203700002300220700002000243856012000263 2010 eng d00aA normal form for generic 2-dimensional almost-Riemannian structures at a tangency point0 anormal form for generic 2dimensional almostRiemannian structures1 aBoscain, Ugo1 aCharlot, Grégoire1 aGhezzi, Roberta uhttps://www.math.sissa.it/publication/normal-form-generic-2-dimensional-almost-riemannian-structures-tangency-point00335nas a2200085 4500008004300000245007700043210006900120100002400189856003600213 2010 en_Ud 00aOn the number of positive solutions of some semilinear elliptic problems0 anumber of positive solutions of some semilinear elliptic problem1 aAmbrosetti, Antonio uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/408301048nas a2200121 4500008004300000245012100043210006900164520059600233100002200829700001800851700002100869856003600890 2010 en_Ud 00aNumerical Solution of the Small Dispersion Limit of the Camassa-Holm and Whitham Equations and Multiscale Expansions0 aNumerical Solution of the Small Dispersion Limit of the CamassaH3 aThe small dispersion limit of solutions to the Camassa-Holm (CH) equation is characterized by the appearance of a zone of rapid modulated oscillations. An asymptotic description of these oscillations is given, for short times, by the one-phase solution to the CH equation, where the branch points of the corresponding elliptic curve depend on the physical coordinates via the Whitham equations. We present a conjecture for the phase of the asymptotic solution. A numerical study of this limit for smooth hump-like initial data provides strong evidence for the validity of this conjecture....1 aAbenda, Simonetta1 aGrava, Tamara1 aKlein, Christian uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/384000530nas a2200121 4500008004300000245006400043210006200107520013300169100001900302700002500321700002600346856003600372 2009 en_Ud 00aA nonlinear theory for shells with slowly varying thickness0 anonlinear theory for shells with slowly varying thickness3 aWe study the Γ-limit of 3d nonlinear elasticity for shells of small, variable thickness, around an arbitrary smooth 2d surface.1 aLewicka, Marta1 aMora, Maria Giovanna1 aPakzad, Mohammad Reza uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/263200356nas a2200085 4500008004300000245010200043210006900145100002000214856003600234 2009 en_Ud 00aA note on the paper \\\"Optimizing improved Hardy inequalities\\\" by S. Filippas and A. Tertikas0 anote on the paper Optimizing improved Hardy inequalities by S Fi1 aMusina, Roberta uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/269800746nas a2200145 4500008004300000245004200043210004200085260002800127520032600155100002000481700001900501700001800520700002600538856003600564 2008 en_Ud 00aNoncommutative families of instantons0 aNoncommutative families of instantons bOxford University Press3 aWe construct $\\\\theta$-deformations of the classical groups SL(2,H) and Sp(2). Coacting on the basic instanton on a noncommutative four-sphere $S^4_\\\\theta$, we construct a noncommutative family of instantons of charge 1. The family is parametrized by the quantum quotient of $SL_\\\\theta(2,H)$ by $Sp_\\\\theta(2)$.1 aLandi, Giovanni1 aPagani, Chiara1 aReina, Cesare1 avan Suijlekom, Walter uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/341700576nas a2200121 4500008004300000245006400043210006000107520018500167100002400352700002200376700002000398856003600418 2008 en_Ud 00aThe Noncommutative Geometry of the Quantum Projective Plane0 aNoncommutative Geometry of the Quantum Projective Plane3 aWe study the spectral geometry of the quantum projective plane CP^2_q. In particular, we construct a Dirac operator which gives a 0^+ summable triple, equivariant under U_q(su(3)).1 aD'Andrea, Francesco1 aDabrowski, Ludwik1 aLandi, Giovanni uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/254800355nas a2200085 4500008004300000245009600043210006900139100002500208856003600233 2008 en_Ud 00aA note on the differentiability of Lipschitz functions and the chain rule in Sobolev spaces0 anote on the differentiability of Lipschitz functions and the cha1 aMorini, Massimiliano uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/265401399nas a2200109 4500008004300000245010600043210006900149520099600218100001801214700002101232856003601253 2008 en_Ud 00aNumerical study of a multiscale expansion of the Korteweg-de Vries equation and Painlevé-II equation0 aNumerical study of a multiscale expansion of the Kortewegde Vrie3 aThe Cauchy problem for the Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation with small dispersion of order $\\\\e^2$, $\\\\e\\\\ll 1$, is characterized by the appearance of a zone of rapid modulated oscillations. These oscillations are approximately described by the elliptic solution of KdV where the amplitude, wave-number and frequency are not constant but evolve according to the Whitham equations. Whereas the difference between the KdV and the asymptotic solution decreases as $\\\\epsilon$ in the interior of the Whitham oscillatory zone, it is known to be only of order $\\\\epsilon^{1/3}$ near the leading edge of this zone. To obtain a more accurate description near the leading edge of the oscillatory zone we present a multiscale expansion of the solution of KdV in terms of the Hastings-McLeod solution of the Painlev\\\\\\\'e-II equation. We show numerically that the resulting multiscale solution approximates the KdV solution, in the small dispersion limit, to the order $\\\\epsilon^{2/3}$.1 aGrava, Tamara1 aKlein, Christian uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/259200894nas a2200109 4500008004300000245005300043210005300096520056000149100001800709700002100727856003600748 2007 en_Ud 00aNearly time optimal stabilizing patchy feedbacks0 aNearly time optimal stabilizing patchy feedbacks3 aWe consider the time optimal stabilization problem for a nonlinear control system $\\\\dot x=f(x,u)$. Let $\\\\tau(y)$ be the minimum time needed to steer the system from the state $y\\\\in\\\\R^n$ to the origin, and call $\\\\A(T)$ the set of initial states that can be steered to the origin in time $\\\\tau(y)\\\\leq T$. Given any $\\\\ve>0$, in this paper we construct a patchy feedback $u=U(x)$ such that every solution of $\\\\dot x=f(x, U(x))$, $x(0)=y\\\\in \\\\A(T)$ reaches an $\\\\ve$-neighborhood of the origin within time $\\\\tau(y)+\\\\ve$.1 aAncona, Fabio1 aBressan, Alberto uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/218500581nas a2200109 4500008004300000245009300043210006900136520018500205100002000390700002500410856003600435 2007 en_Ud 00aNecessary and sufficient conditions for the chainrule in W1,1loc(RN;Rd) and BVloc(RN;Rd)0 aNecessary and sufficient conditions for the chainrule in W11locR3 aIn this paper we prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the validity of the classical chain rule in Sobolev spaces and in the space of functions of bounded variation.
1 aLeoni, Giovanni1 aMorini, Massimiliano uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/203701154nas a2200121 4500008004300000245004500043210004300088520080300131100002200934700002400956700001600980856003600996 2007 en_Ud 00aA new model for contact angle hysteresis0 anew model for contact angle hysteresis3 aWe present a model which explains several experimental observations relating contact angle hysteresis with surface roughness. The model is based on the balance between released energy and dissipation, and it describes the stick-slip behavior of drops on a rough surface using ideas similar to those employed in dry friction, elasto-plasticity and fracture mechanics. The main results of our analysis are formulas giving the interval of stable contact angles as a function of the surface roughness. These formulas show that the difference between advancing and receding angles is much larger for a drop in complete contact with the substrate (Wenzel drop) than for one whose cavities are filled with air (Cassie-Baxter drop). This fact is used as the key tool to interpret the experimental evidence.1 aDeSimone, Antonio1 aGruenewald, Natalie1 aOtto, Felix uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/184801143nas a2200121 4500008004100000245005700041210005700098260001000155520076800165653002800933100002400961856003600985 2007 en d00aNoncommutative geometry and quantum group symmetries0 aNoncommutative geometry and quantum group symmetries bSISSA3 aIt is a widespread belief that mathematics originates from the desire to understand (and eventually to formalize) some aspects of the real world. Quoting [Man07], «we are doing mathematics in order to understand, create, and handle things, and perhaps this understanding is mathematics» . Let me thus begin with a brief discussion of the physical ideas that motivated the development of Noncommutative Geometry and Quantum Group Theory - the areas of mathematics to which this dissertation belongs. Some physicists believe, and Einstein himself expressed this view in [Ein98a], that physics progresses in stages: there is no `final\\\' theory of Nature, but simply a sequence of theories which provide more and more accurate descriptions of the real world...10aNoncommutative geometry1 aD'Andrea, Francesco uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/526900613nas a2200109 4500008004300000245006800043210006200111520025400173100002100427700001900448856003600467 2007 en_Ud 00aOn a notion of unilateral slope for the Mumford-Shah functional0 anotion of unilateral slope for the MumfordShah functional3 aIn this paper we introduce a notion of unilateral slope for the Mumford-Shah functional, and provide an explicit formula in the case of smooth cracks. We show that the slope is not lower semicontinuous and study the corresponding relaxed functional.1 aDal Maso, Gianni1 aToader, Rodica uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/205901687nas a2200121 4500008004300000245008300043210007000126520125600196100002201452700002901474700002601503856003601529 2007 en_Ud 00aThe number of eigenvalues of three-particle Schrödinger operators on lattices0 anumber of eigenvalues of threeparticle Schrödinger operators on 3 aWe consider the Hamiltonian of a system of three quantum mechanical particles (two identical fermions and boson)on the three-dimensional lattice $\\\\Z^3$ and interacting by means of zero-range attractive potentials. We describe the location and structure of the essential spectrum of the three-particle discrete Schr\\\\\\\"{o}dinger operator $H_{\\\\gamma}(K),$ $K$ being the total quasi-momentum and $\\\\gamma>0$ the ratio of the mass of fermion and boson.\\nWe choose for $\\\\gamma>0$ the interaction $v(\\\\gamma)$ in such a way the system consisting of one fermion and one boson has a zero energy resonance.\\nWe prove for any $\\\\gamma> 0$ the existence infinitely many eigenvalues of the operator $H_{\\\\gamma}(0).$ We establish for the number $N(0,\\\\gamma; z;)$ of eigenvalues lying below $z<0$ the following asymptotics $$ \\\\lim_{z\\\\to 0-}\\\\frac{N(0,\\\\gamma;z)}{\\\\mid \\\\log \\\\mid z\\\\mid \\\\mid}={U} (\\\\gamma) .$$ Moreover, for all nonzero values of the quasi-momentum $K \\\\in T^3 $ we establish the finiteness of the number $ N(K,\\\\gamma;\\\\tau_{ess}(K))$ of eigenvalues of $H(K)$ below the bottom of the essential spectrum and we give an asymptotics for the number $N(K,\\\\gamma;0)$ of eigenvalues below zero.1 aAlbeverio, Sergio1 aDell'Antonio, Gianfausto1 aLakaev, Saidakhmat N. uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/257601358nas a2200109 4500008004300000245009600043210006900139520096500208100001801173700002101191856003601212 2007 en_Ud 00aNumerical solution of the small dispersion limit of Korteweg de Vries and Whitham equations0 aNumerical solution of the small dispersion limit of Korteweg de 3 aThe Cauchy problem for the Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation with small dispersion of order $\\\\epsilon^2$, is characterized by the appearance of a zone of rapid modulated oscillations of wave-length of order $\\\\epsilon$. These oscillations are approximately described by the elliptic solution of KdV where the amplitude, wave-number and frequency are not constant but evolve according to the Whitham equations. In this manuscript we give a quantitative analysis of the discrepancy between the numerical solution of the KdV equation in the small dispersion limit and the corresponding approximate solution for values of $\\\\epsilon$ between $10^{-1}$ and $10^{-3}$. The numerical results are compatible with a difference of order $\\\\epsilon$ within the `interior\\\' of the Whitham oscillatory zone, of order $\\\\epsilon^{1/3}$ at the left boundary outside the Whitham zone and of order $\\\\epsilon^{1/2}$ at the right boundary outside the Whitham zone.1 aGrava, Tamara1 aKlein, Christian uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/178801084nas a2200109 4500008004300000245007900043210006900122520070800191100001800899700002100917856003600938 2007 en_Ud 00aNumerical study of a multiscale expansion of KdV and Camassa-Holm equation0 aNumerical study of a multiscale expansion of KdV and CamassaHolm3 aWe study numerically solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries and Camassa-Holm equation close to the breakup of the corresponding solution to the dispersionless equation. The solutions are compared with the properly rescaled numerical solution to a fourth order ordinary differential equation, the second member of the Painlev\\\\\\\'e I hierarchy. It is shown that this solution gives a valid asymptotic description of the solutions close to breakup. We present a detailed analysis of the situation and compare the Korteweg-de Vries solution quantitatively with asymptotic solutions obtained via the solution of the Hopf and the Whitham equations. We give a qualitative analysis for the Camassa-Holm equation1 aGrava, Tamara1 aKlein, Christian uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/252700810nas a2200109 4500008004300000245004200043210004200085520049600127100001600623700002500639856003600664 2007 en_Ud 00aNumerically flat Higgs vector bundles0 aNumerically flat Higgs vector bundles3 aAfter providing a suitable definition of numerical effectiveness for Higgs bundles, and a related notion of numerical flatness, in this paper we prove, together with some side results, that all Chern classes of a Higgs-numerically flat Higgs bundle vanish, and that a Higgs bundle is Higgs-numerically flat if and only if it is has a filtration whose quotients are flat stable Higgs bundles. We also study the relation between these numerical properties of Higgs bundles and (semi)stability.1 aBruzzo, Ugo1 aGrana-Otero, Beatriz uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/175700790nas a2200133 4500008004300000245005400043210005200097520038200149100002200531700002100553700002200574700002400596856003600620 2006 en_Ud 00aN=1 superpotentials from multi-instanton calculus0 aN1 superpotentials from multiinstanton calculus3 aIn this paper we compute gaugino and scalar condensates in N = 1 supersymmetric gauge\\ntheories with and without massive adjoint matter, using localization formulae over the multi-instanton moduli space. Furthermore we compute the chiral ring relations among the correlators of the N = 1* theory and check this result against the multi-instanton computation finding agreement.1 aFucito, Francesco1 aMorales, Jose F.1 aPoghossian, Rubik1 aTanzini, Alessandro uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/177300736nas a2200109 4500008004300000245007600043210006900119520036700188100001600555700001900571856003600590 2006 en_Ud 00aNormal bundles to Laufer rational curves in local Calabi-Yau threefolds0 aNormal bundles to Laufer rational curves in local CalabiYau thre3 aWe prove a conjecture by F. Ferrari. Let X be the total space of a nonlinear deformation of a rank 2 holomorphic vector bundle on a smooth rational curve, such that X has trivial canonical bundle and has sections. Then the normal bundle to such sections is computed in terms of the rank of the Hessian of a suitably defined superpotential at its critical points.1 aBruzzo, Ugo1 aRicco, Antonio uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/178501293nas a2200121 4500008004300000245009700043210006900140520086400209100001701073700002201090700002301112856003601135 2005 en_Ud 00aNonisotropic 3-level quantum systems: complete solutions for minimum time and minimum energy0 aNonisotropic 3level quantum systems complete solutions for minim3 aWe apply techniques of subriemannian geometry on Lie groups and of optimal synthesis on 2-D manifolds to the population transfer problem in a three-level quantum system driven by two laser pulses, of arbitrary shape and frequency. In the rotating wave approximation, we consider a nonisotropic model i.e. a model in which the two coupling constants of the lasers are different. The aim is to induce transitions from the first to the third level, minimizing 1) the time of the transition (with bounded laser amplitudes),\\n2) the energy of lasers (with fixed final time). After reducing the problem to real variables, for the purpose 1) we develop a theory of time optimal syntheses for distributional problem on 2-D-manifolds, while for the purpose 2) we use techniques of subriemannian geometry on 3-D Lie groups. The complete optimal syntheses are computed.1 aBoscain, Ugo1 aChambrion, Thomas1 aCharlot, Grégoire uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/225900367nas a2200097 4500008004300000245007600043210007000119100002400189700002000213856003600233 2005 en_Ud 00aNonlinear Schrödinger Equations with vanishing and decaying potentials0 aNonlinear Schrödinger Equations with vanishing and decaying pote1 aAmbrosetti, Antonio1 aZhi-Qiang, Wang uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/176000815nas a2200133 4500008004300000245009200043210006900135260002100204520035600225100002200581700002200603700002000625856003600645 2003 en_Ud 00aNon-linear sigma-models in noncommutative geometry: fields with values in finite spaces0 aNonlinear sigmamodels in noncommutative geometry fields with val bWorld Scientific3 aWe study sigma-models on noncommutative spaces, notably on noncommutative tori. We construct instanton solutions carrying a nontrivial topological charge q and satisfying a Belavin-Polyakov bound. The moduli space of these instantons is conjectured to consists of an ordinary torus endowed with a complex structure times a projective space $CP^{q-1}$.1 aDabrowski, Ludwik1 aKrajewski, Thomas1 aLandi, Giovanni uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/321500845nas a2200109 4500008004100000245007300041210006900114260001800183520047500201100002300676856003600699 2003 en d00aA note on singular limits to hyperbolic systems of conservation laws0 anote on singular limits to hyperbolic systems of conservation la bSISSA Library3 aIn this note we consider two different singular limits to hyperbolic system of conservation laws, namely the standard backward schemes for non linear semigroups and the semidiscrete scheme. \\nUnder the assumption that the rarefaction curve of the corresponding hyperbolic system are straight lines, we prove the stability of the solution and the convergence to the perturbed system to the unique solution of the limit system for initial data with small total variation.1 aBianchini, Stefano uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/154200630nas a2200121 4500008004300000245007700043210006900120260002900189520021200218100002300430700001900453856003600472 2003 en_Ud 00aA note on the integral representation of functionals in the space SBD(O)0 anote on the integral representation of functionals in the space bRendiconti di Matematica3 aIn this paper we study the integral representation in the space SBD(O) of special functions with bounded deformation of some L^1-norm lower semicontinuous functionals invariant with respect to rigid motions.1 aEbobisse, Francois1 aToader, Rodica uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/306400389nas a2200109 4500008004100000245007400041210006900115260001300184100002400197700002200221856003600243 2001 en d00aNon-compactness and multiplicity results for the Yamabe problem on Sn0 aNoncompactness and multiplicity results for the Yamabe problem o bElsevier1 aBerti, Massimiliano1 aMalchiodi, Andrea uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/134500873nas a2200133 4500008004100000245003800041210003600079260001800115520050900133100002100642700001800663700002200681856003600703 2001 en d00aA note on the super Krichever map0 anote on the super Krichever map bSISSA Library3 aWe consider the geometrical aspects of the Krichever map in the context of Jacobian Super KP hierarchy. We use the representation of the hierarchy based\\non the Fa`a di Bruno recursion relations, considered as the cocycle condition for the natural double complex associated with the deformations of super Krichever data. Our approach is based on the construction of the universal super divisor (of degree g), and a local universal family of geometric data which give the map into the Super Grassmannian.1 aFalqui, Gregorio1 aReina, Cesare1 aZampa, Alessandro uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/149400408nas a2200109 4500008004100000245009600041210006900137260001000206653002800216100001800244856003600262 2001 en d00aNumerical Methods for Free-Discontinuity Problems Based on Approximations by Γ-Convergence0 aNumerical Methods for FreeDiscontinuity Problems Based on Approx bSISSA10aMumford-Shah functional1 aNegri, Matteo uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/539900360nas a2200109 4500008004100000245005800041210005700099260001800156100001800174700002200192856003600214 2001 en d00aNumerical minimization of the Mumford-Shah functional0 aNumerical minimization of the MumfordShah functional bSISSA Library1 aNegri, Matteo1 aPaolini, Maurizio uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/146100420nas a2200121 4500008004100000245007300041210006900114260001800183100002400201700001500225700002200240856003600262 2000 en d00aA note on the scalar curvature problem in the presence of symmetries0 anote on the scalar curvature problem in the presence of symmetri bSISSA Library1 aAmbrosetti, Antonio1 aYanYan, Li1 aMalchiodi, Andrea uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/136501145nas a2200145 4500008004300000245007900043210006900122260001300191520067400204100002000878700001700898700002500915700002300940856003600963 1999 en_Ud 00aNonclassical Shocks and the Cauchy Problem for Nonconvex Conservation Laws0 aNonclassical Shocks and the Cauchy Problem for Nonconvex Conserv bElsevier3 aThe Riemann problem for a conservation law with a nonconvex (cubic) flux can be solved in a class of admissible nonclassical solutions that may violate the Oleinik entropy condition but satisfy a single entropy inequality and a kinetic relation. We use such a nonclassical Riemann solver in a front tracking algorithm, and prove that the approximate solutions remain bounded in the total variation norm. The nonclassical shocks induce an increase of the total variation and, therefore, the classical measure of total variation must be modified accordingly. We prove that the front tracking scheme converges strongly to a weak solution satisfying the entropy inequality.1 aAmadori, Debora1 aBaiti, Paolo1 aLeFloch, Philippe G.1 aPiccoli, Benedetto uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/331200417nas a2200121 4500008004100000245007300041210006900114260001800183100001800201700002100219700001900240856003600259 1999 en d00aA note on fractional KDV hierarchies. II. The bihamiltonian approach0 anote on fractional KDV hierarchies II The bihamiltonian approach bSISSA Library1 aCasati, Paolo1 aFalqui, Gregorio1 aPedroni, Marco uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/122000855nas a2200121 4500008004100000245005400041210005300095260003400148520047700182100001800659700002100677856003500698 1990 en d00aN=2 super Riemann surfaces and algebraic geometry0 aN2 super Riemann surfaces and algebraic geometry bAmerican Institute of Physics3 aThe geometric framework for N=2 superconformal field theories are described by studying susy2 curves-a nickname for N=2 super Riemann surfaces. It is proved that \\\"single\\\'\\\' susy2 curves are actually split supermanifolds, and their local model is a Serre self-dual locally free sheaf of rank two over a smooth algebraic curve. Superconformal structures on these sheaves are then examined by setting up deformation theory as a first step in studying moduli problems.1 aReina, Cesare1 aFalqui, Gregorio uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/80700355nas a2200109 4500008004100000245005700041210005500098260001800153100001800171700002100189856003500210 1990 en d00aA note on the global structure of supermoduli spaces0 anote on the global structure of supermoduli spaces bSISSA Library1 aReina, Cesare1 aFalqui, Gregorio uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/80600455nas a2200109 4500008004100000245012600041210006900167260001800236100002900254700002700283856003500310 1989 en d00aOn the number of families of periodic solutions of a Hamiltonian system near equilibrium. II. (English. Italian summary)0 anumber of families of periodic solutions of a Hamiltonian system bSISSA Library1 aDell'Antonio, Gianfausto1 aD'Onofrio, Biancamaria uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/60900334nas a2200097 4500008004100000245006600041210005600107260001800163100002000181856003500201 1986 en d00aThe natural spinor connection on $S\\\\sb 8$ is a gauge field0 anatural spinor connection on Ssb 8 is a gauge field bSISSA Library1 aLandi, Giovanni uhttp://hdl.handle.net/1963/448