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Benjamin-Feir instability of Stokes waves

TitleBenjamin-Feir instability of Stokes waves
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsBerti, M, Maspero, A, Ventura, P
JournalRENDICONTI LINCEI-MATEMATICA E APPLICAZIONI
Volume33
Pagination399-412
Type of ArticleArticle
ISSN1120-6330
KeywordsKato perturbation theory; modulational instability; traveling waves; water waves
Abstract

We present the recent results in Berti et al. [Invent. Math. (2022), to appear] regarding the Benjamin-Feir instability of small amplitude Stokes waves in deep water. We completely describe the behavior of the four eigenvalues close to zero of the linearized water waves equations at the Stokes solution, as the Floquet exponent is turned on, proving the conjecture that a pair of non-purely imaginary eigenvalues depicts a closed figure ``8'', in full agreement with numerical simulations.

DOI10.4171/RLM/975

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